Green Lady Fern

General description

Nephrolepis exaltata, commonly known as the Green Lady Fern, is a lush and graceful fern native to tropical regions in the Americas, including Florida and the Caribbean. This fern belongs to the Nephrolepidaceae family and is prized for its feathery, delicate fronds and vibrant green foliage. The Green Lady Fern typically forms a dense, bushy clump of arching fronds that can grow to a height of 30-90 centimeters (12-35 inches). Its elegant appearance and air-purifying qualities make it a popular choice for indoor and outdoor gardens.

Basic care

Tips

• Light: Green Lady Ferns thrive in bright, indirect light. They prefer filtered sunlight or dappled shade. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the fronds. Place them in a location where they receive gentle, indirect light.
• Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water the fern when the top inch of soil feels slightly dry. Water thoroughly and ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot. Provide higher humidity by misting the fronds or using a humidity tray.
• Soil Type: Plant your Green Lady Fern in a well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter. A mix formulated for ferns or houseplants with good moisture retention is suitable.
• Coffee Grounds: Coffee grounds are generally not used for Green Lady Ferns. While they can contribute organic matter to the soil, these ferns prefer a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Coffee grounds may not be necessary and could affect the soil’s acidity.
• Temperature and Humidity: Green Lady Ferns thrive in a warm and humid environment. They prefer temperatures between 18°C to 24°C (65°F to 75°F) and higher humidity levels. Provide extra humidity by misting the fronds regularly or using a humidifier.
• Fertilization: Feed your Green Lady Fern with a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer formulated for houseplants. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce or eliminate fertilization in the winter months.
• Pruning: Prune your Green Lady Fern as needed to remove any yellowing or damaged fronds. Trim them at the base with clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears.
• Repotting: Repot your Green Lady Fern every 2-3 years or when it becomes root-bound. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage to accommodate its growing root system.